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The Worth Evaluation Framework (Half 1) | by Noa Ganot | Jan, 2024


Your product sells not for its options, however for the worth it brings to your prospects. Defining the worth although is less complicated stated than performed. True product worth lies in understanding and assembly the deeper, usually unstated wants of shoppers, past simply performance. Right here’s a three-step strategy to make sure merchandise join with customers on a extra significant stage.

Picture by NordWood Themes on Unsplash

I’ve a confession to make: I don’t like Spotify. I’m not speaking concerning the Spotify mannequin for product administration, I’m speaking concerning the app itself.

Maybe my listening preferences are totally different than the traditional Spotify viewers, or perhaps I’m simply utilizing it fallacious or not conscious of its capabilities, however I by no means discovered it extraordinarily helpful for ongoing listening.

There are a couple of curated playlists that I like, and I exploit them for particular events, like operating or background music once I host a big household dinner. But when I simply wish to take heed to music as a part of my day — within the automobile or whereas I’m working or anything — I didn’t discover it extraordinarily helpful. And don’t even get me began on the podcast listening expertise.

However let’s get again to music.

For me, having to decide on what to take heed to is a burden. I’m not such a music connoisseur, and if I have to outline a style or choose a particular artist I often find yourself listening to music that I don’t actually take pleasure in. What I wish to do, is to reply a couple of easy questions like what are you doing what temper are you in at this time, and for the app to take it from there, ideally giving me precisely what I like till I determine to cease listening.

Lengthy earlier than Spotify had the Temper part on its homepage (which I nonetheless don’t discover very helpful), I discovered one other music app that had precisely what I used to be searching for. It’s the app of the 99fm radio station, that with out an excessive amount of know-how gave me excessive worth. It’s a easy app, again then it didn’t even have the choice to take heed to the reside radio broadcast, it simply requested me these two questions as I launched it: the place are you (choices are at dwelling, with the children, at work, doing sports activities, on the highway and so on.) and what are you as much as — let’s take work for instance, you may be occupied with working alone and having fun with a high-quality focus time, taking part in background music for the reception desk, or enjoyable music for a contented hour. As soon as I reply these questions the app provides me a listing of curated playlists that may very well be match. I at all times discover one thing I like very simply. It additionally has the profit that these playlists combine Hebrew and English songs, which Spotify nonetheless can’t do so far as I do know, however that’s the combo that I like listening to.

This quite simple app, unrelated to a know-how firm, maybe isn’t as scaleable because the mannequin that Spotify has, however when it comes to worth, at the very least for me, it’s a lot better.

Word that I’m speaking about pure worth, not even worth for cash.

Are there many individuals like me? I don’t know. As I stated, I could be distinctive in my love of music on one hand and lack of motivation or means to seek for the music I like earlier than I take heed to it.

However does Spotify even see that as a worth that they might wish to ship to their prospects? They could be considering that they ship it, and perhaps they’re even able to that, however I merely don’t know methods to get that worth that I need.

Both means, it brings me again to the place I began: I don’t take pleasure in Spotify.

As product leaders, our major accountability is to ship worth to our prospects. In keeping with McKinsey & Co., by the best way, it’s the only objective of any enterprise. As you possibly can see from the instance above, it’s simpler stated than performed.

To take a look at the worth end-to-end, you could be sure you handle 3 views: First, you could outline the worth that you’re attempting to ship to your prospects. Then, you could be certain that your product really delivers that worth. And third — you have to make sure that your prospects understand the worth you ship as you propose them to.

Not trivial certainly, however that’s why I created this information that can assist you do it proper.

Your product’s worth just isn’t its options. The worth is what your prospects can obtain together with your product that they’re unable to attain in any other case.

If we return to the worth that I need from my music app, it’s the flexibility to take heed to the music that I like at any given second with out having to work for it. Ideally, I might need somebody to learn my thoughts and play an acceptable track with out me having to do something. Truthfully, I might additionally prefer it to begin and cease once I want it to, with out me having to say something.

Are you able to articulate the worth that your prospects expect as clearly? Having labored with over 200 firms within the final six years I guarantee you it’s tougher than it appears. It’s so tempting to speak about capabilities and options, however that’s not the worth.

After I maintain asking laborious questions, the subsequent reply that I get is about practical worth: saving time, saving cash, working at scale, and so on. It’s higher than the options, and it’s certainly a part of the worth, however to get to the essence of what your prospects need you have to transcend performance. Word that the worth I discussed above for my music app remains to be within the practical space, despite the fact that it’s not described in options.

However worth has social, emotional, and psychological features.

I really like music. I really like listening to the proper music. I simply don’t like working laborious for it, which signifies that if I’ve to — I don’t take heed to music more often than not.

On the social stage, once I take heed to music that others additionally like, I really feel included and updated. On the emotional stage, music makes me really feel higher once I’m down and usually makes me happier and extra content material. On the psychological stage, with the proper music, I really feel within the zone, it’s that edge that makes little moments really feel good, permitting me to reside within the second and fear much less.

As you outline the worth, be sure you really perceive the mindset of your prospects and go into the depth of what’s in it for them. Finally, you could articulate the worth extra merely and concisely, and as you do this keep in mind that each phrase counts. It’s completely high-quality to debate every phrase till you are feeling the worth is spot on.

That’s the compass that ought to information all the things you do within the product (and extra), so take the time to outline it properly.

Upon getting a transparent definition of the worth, it’s time to ensure the product delivers that worth.

Most merchandise start with performance, however as I do that train with the businesses I work with, they usually understand that one thing is lacking, even when the technical capabilities are there.

In my music instance, the fundamental requirement is to have the ability to play good music. However the true worth is available in understanding what I need rapidly and simply and taking part in simply that. This understanding is difficult since I don’t at all times know methods to translate a normal feeling or need into a particular style or artist.

When you outlined the worth as “take heed to the music that you simply like at any given second”, a function that asks you what you want and performs simply that could be adequate. But when the worth contains giving me that mind-reading feeling, it’s a lot trickier.

In fact, these days particularly, the fast answer that many individuals would select as a way to ship such a worth could be to create a elaborate mind-reading AI algorithm. However what I appreciated concerning the 99fm app is that it does that with out AI in any respect. It asks me two easy questions, then suggests many appropriate choices and I simply want to decide on.

When the worth is evident, delivering it may well grow to be a lot less complicated than it appears. Keep in mind that it’s a lot simpler to innovate inside outlined boundaries, so assist your self and the crew unleash your creativity the proper means.

Simply since you ship the worth, it doesn’t imply that your prospects see it the identical means.

Measuring the worth is a crucial facet of it (I’ll handle it in a future article), nevertheless it often isn’t sufficient to inform you for positive that your prospects see the worth of the product the best way you meant to.

For instance, I’m a paying consumer of Spotify. I’ve the household plan so my daughters can pay attention as properly. In the event that they monitor utilization, my utilization has been pretty constant over time, maybe even raised a bit not too long ago. However as I described above, I’m removed from being proud of the worth that Spotify provides me. I’m fairly positive it both isn’t the worth they meant, or they don’t know I’m sad, or they don’t care as a result of I’m not representing a big sufficient viewers that has comparable wants.

How are you going to inform? As a product chief, first, you need to ask your self this query. Do you are feeling your prospects understand the worth as you meant? How have you learnt that? Take a look at the info you’ve, however then, as with anything in product, keep in mind that information solely tells a part of the story. It’s essential to dive deeper and get some suggestions that’s greater than numbers and lets you really get into your prospects’ heads.

There are a lot of methods to take action, however from my expertise, this query is never requested, which is the primary and most essential step.

Now that you simply perceive the three layers of worth, subsequent week I’ll share a easy framework that lets you assess it and achieve perception about your prospects. Keep tuned.

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